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Loan Against Bonds: How It Works | Sahare Wealth, Nagpur

Sahare Wealth · Loan against bonds

Hold bonds? Borrow without selling

Pledge your bonds to raise money and keep them until maturity. You keep earning the coupon, but the lender can ask for more security if bond prices fall. Know both sides first.

  • Keep the bonds
  • Risks explained upfront
  • Help from Nagpur

The basics

How a loan against bonds works

You borrow against bonds you already hold. They are the lender's security until you repay.

Step 1

Your bonds are the security

The lender marks a lien on bonds in your demat account. They remain yours.

Step 2

You get a limit

The limit is a percentage of their value. It varies by lender and by the kind of bond.

Step 3

Repay and release

After repayment the lien is removed and the bonds are fully yours again.

Process

Getting a loan against your bonds

Bonds must be in demat form. The pledge is approved by you through your depository.

  1. Check eligibility

    Lenders accept only certain bonds. Government securities and highly rated bonds are more likely to qualify than unrated or low-rated ones.

  2. Apply and complete KYC

    Share your PAN and Aadhaar details, and link your bank account.

  3. Approve the pledge

    You confirm the pledge through your depository participant, usually with an OTP. Pledged bonds cannot be sold.

  4. Use the money and repay

    Draw what you need, pay interest, and repay. Then the pledge is released.

Compare

Which bonds are usually accepted?

Typical acceptance of different bonds as security for a loan
Type of bondOften accepted?What to know
Government securitiesMore likelyBacked by the government. Prices still move with interest rates.
Highly rated company bondsSometimesThe lender checks the issuer's rating and the bond's liquidity.
Tax-free and PSU bondsSometimesAcceptance depends on the lender and the bond's trading volume.
Low-rated or unrated bondsRarelyMost lenders avoid them because of credit risk.
Bonds held in physical formGenerally noConvert to demat first.

Before you borrow

Risks to understand

Falling bond value can mean a margin call

If the value of your pledged bonds falls, the lender can ask you to repay part of the loan or pledge more security. If you don't act in the time given, the lender can sell the bonds to recover its money, even at a loss to you.

Interest rates move prices

When market interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall. Keep a buffer; don't borrow your full limit.

Rating downgrades

If the issuer's rating falls, the bond's value and acceptability can drop quickly.

Cost versus coupon

Loan interest can be higher than the coupon you earn. Check the net cost.

Pledged means locked

You can't sell pledged bonds until the pledge is released.

Read the agreement

Understand the margin call timeline, charges and what happens on default before you sign.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Do I still get the coupon on pledged bonds?

Generally yes, because the bonds remain in your name. Confirm with the lender how interest payments and maturity proceeds are handled while the bonds are pledged.

Which bonds can I pledge?

It depends on the lender. Government securities and highly rated bonds in demat form are the most likely to be accepted. Ask us before you apply.

What happens when a pledged bond matures?

The maturity amount is usually applied to your loan first, and the balance comes to you. The lender's terms decide the details.

What is a margin call?

A request from the lender to repay part of the loan or add more security when the value of your pledged bonds falls.

Is it the same as a loan against shares?

The idea is similar, but bonds behave differently from shares. See our Loan Against Securities page to compare.

What interest rate will I get?

It depends on the lender and your profile. Ask us for current options.

Investments in securities market are subject to market risks. Bond prices can fall and issuers can default. Borrowing against investments increases risk.

Loans are sanctioned and serviced by the respective bank or NBFC; Sahare Wealth does not lend money. Approval, rates, limits and terms are at the lender's discretion.

This page is published by Sahare Wealth and is not an official page of RBI, SEBI, NSDL or any lender. It is for general information only and is not investment, tax or legal advice.

SAHARE WEALTH • Pankaj Sahare ARN-151469